The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Singular
Plural
Word Form
Person
Masculine
Feminine
Masculine
Feminine
Present Tense
מַפְעִיל
maf'il
I / you m. sg. / he / it turn(s) on
מַפְעִילָה
maf'ila
I / you f. sg. / she / it turn(s) on
מַפְעִילִים
maf'ilim
we / you m. pl. / they m. turn on
מַפְעִילוֹת
maf'ilot
we / you f. pl. / they f. turn on
Past Tense
הִפְעַלְתִּי
hif'alti
I turned on
הִפְעַלְנוּ
hif'alnu
we turned on
הִפְעַלְתָּ
hif'alta
you m. sg. turned on
הִפְעַלְתְּ
hif'alt
you f. sg. turned on
הִפְעַלְתֶּם
hif'altem
you m. pl. turned on
הִפְעַלְתֶּן
hif'alten
you f. pl. turned on
הִפְעִיל
hif'il
he / it turned on
הִפְעִילָה
hif'ila
she / it turned on
הִפְעִילוּ
hif'ilu
they turned on
Future Tense
אַפְעִיל
af'il
I will turn on
נַפְעִיל
naf'il
we will turn on
תַּפְעִיל
taf'il
you m. sg. will turn on
תַּפְעִילִי
taf'ili
you f. sg. will turn on
תַּפְעִילוּ
taf'ilu
you m. pl. will turn on
תַּפְעֵלְנָה
taf'elna
you f. pl. will turn on
יַפְעִיל
yaf'il
he / it will turn on
תַּפְעִיל
taf'il
she / it will turn on
יַפְעִילוּ
yaf'ilu
they m. will turn on
תַּפְעֵלְנָה
taf'elna
they f. will turn on
Imperative
הַפְעֵל!
haf'el!
(to a man) turn on!
הַפְעִילִי!
haf'ili!
(to a woman) turn on!
הַפְעִילוּ!
haf'ilu!
(to men) turn on!
הַפְעֵלְנָה!
haf'elna!
(to women) turn on!
Infinitive
לְהַפְעִיל
lehaf'il
to turn on
Present Tense
Singular
Masculine
מַפְעִיל
maf'il
I / you m. sg. / he / it turn(s) on
Feminine
מַפְעִילָה
maf'ila
I / you f. sg. / she / it turn(s) on
Plural
Masculine
מַפְעִילִים
maf'ilim
we / you m. pl. / they m. turn on
Feminine
מַפְעִילוֹת
maf'ilot
we / you f. pl. / they f. turn on
Past Tense
1st Person
Singular
הִפְעַלְתִּי
hif'alti
I turned on
Plural
הִפְעַלְנוּ
hif'alnu
we turned on
Past Tense
2nd Person
Singular
Masculine
הִפְעַלְתָּ
hif'alta
you m. sg. turned on
Feminine
הִפְעַלְתְּ
hif'alt
you f. sg. turned on
Plural
Masculine
הִפְעַלְתֶּם
hif'altem
you m. pl. turned on
Feminine
הִפְעַלְתֶּן
hif'alten
you f. pl. turned on
Past Tense
3rd Person
Masculine
הִפְעִיל
hif'il
he / it turned on
Feminine
הִפְעִילָה
hif'ila
she / it turned on
Future Tense
1st Person
Singular
אַפְעִיל
af'il
I will turn on
Plural
נַפְעִיל
naf'il
we will turn on
Future Tense
2nd Person
Singular
Masculine
תַּפְעִיל
taf'il
you m. sg. will turn on
Feminine
תַּפְעִילִי
taf'ili
you f. sg. will turn on
Plural
Masculine
תַּפְעִילוּ
taf'ilu
you m. pl. will turn on
Feminine
תַּפְעֵלְנָה
taf'elna
you f. pl. will turn on
Future Tense
3rd Person
Singular
Masculine
יַפְעִיל
yaf'il
he / it will turn on
Feminine
תַּפְעִיל
taf'il
she / it will turn on
Plural
Masculine
יַפְעִילוּ
yaf'ilu
they m. will turn on
Feminine
תַּפְעֵלְנָה
taf'elna
they f. will turn on
Imperative
Singular
Masculine
הַפְעֵל!
haf'el!
(to a man) turn on!
Feminine
הַפְעִילִי!
haf'ili!
(to a woman) turn on!
Plural
Masculine
הַפְעִילוּ!
haf'ilu!
(to men) turn on!
Feminine
הַפְעֵלְנָה!
haf'elna!
(to women) turn on!
Infinitive
לְהַפְעִיל
lehaf'il
to turn on
Word
Root
Part of speech
Meaning
Root
פ - ע - ל
Part of speech
Noun
excitement, enthusiasm
Root
פ - ע - ל
Part of speech
Verb
to turn on (a machine), to activate; to encourage
Root
פ - ע - ל
Part of speech
Verb
to be impressed, to be excited
Root
פ - ע - ל
Part of speech
Verb
to act, to operate, to do, to work
